Volume -I , Issue -VII, October 2014

EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION, ON HIGH EXPENSIVE BLACK COTTION SOIL BY USING PHOSPHOGYSPUM, LIME AND FLY ASH”

Shelendra Kumar

Sustainable production and consumption, leading to increased resource efficiency, is now high on the political agenda. Various alternatives are developed inform of advanced materials and waste utilization for resource intensive activities such as the construction of infrastructure including highways. The range of materials incorporated includes recycled asphalt, recycled concrete, ashes, slags, foundry sand, glass, plastic, rubber and other chemicals. Feasibility studies concerning the potential for the use of these materials are plentiful and some studies exist which have considered the engineering as well as environmental credentials of such practices. This particular study summarizes work conducted to date and investigates the engineering as well performance of Fly ash Lime& Phosphogyspum to replace conventional materials in non-bituminous layers of flexible pavement.

Experimental Investigation , Black Cottion Soil ,Phosphogyspum , political agenda.

1. 6.“Waste Materials for Construction of Road Embankment and Pavement Layers” V G. Havanagi, A.K. Sinha, V.K. Arora, S. Mathur.
2. 4.“The Use of Cement-Stabilized Phosphogyspum mixes in Road Construction” Marcelo C. Takeda, Alexandre B. Parreira.
3. 8.Usage of Industrial Waste Products In Village Road Construction” National Institute of Agartala, India, International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, Vol. 1, June 2010.
4. 5.“Usage of Industrial Waste Products in Village Road Construction” TaraSenand Umesh Mishra.
5. 9.IRC: 37-2001, “Guidelines for the Design of Flexible Pavement”.
6. 10.IS: 2720-1983, “Methods of Tests for Soil”.
7. 1.“Strength Characteristics of Class F Fly Ash Modified with Lime and Gypsum” Ambaries Ghosh and Chillara Subbarao.
8. 2.“Experimental Investigation on the Stabilization of Black Cotton Soil using Cement, Fly Ash and Lime” R. Sathish Kumar
9. 3.“Improving CBR Characteristics of Black Cotton Subgrade For Better Pavement Performance” Vijay Kumar Sureban, 2009
10. 7.“Application of Lime-Fly ash Stabilization for Standardization of Urban Road Construction at Surat, South Gujarat” Ravin M. Tailor, Dr M.D. Desai, 2009.